Can Spring Allergies Lead To Auto Accidents?

May 22, 2024

As spring blooms across New Jersey, so does the prevalence of allergies. Trees, grass, and flowers begin their annual pollen release, significantly affecting many people. While allergies are often seen as a minor inconvenience, they can have serious implications, particularly when it comes to driving. At Bramnick Law, we understand the complexities involved when allergies contribute to auto accidents. This article explores how spring allergies can impair driving abilities and the potential legal consequences for drivers.

Understanding Spring Allergies

Spring allergies are primarily triggered by pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds, which release these tiny grains into the air to fertilize other plants. When these pollen particles enter the nasal passages of sensitive individuals, they can trigger allergic reactions. Symptoms such as sneezing, watery eyes, and nasal congestion are common and can be troublesome. In New Jersey, where the spring season marks a significant increase in pollen count, a considerable portion of the population experiences these symptoms, which can impact daily activities, including driving.

According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, over 50 million Americans suffer from allergies each year, and New Jersey’s diverse plant life only adds to the burden during the spring months. The medications often used to treat these symptoms, such as antihistamines, can cause side effects like drowsiness and decreased reaction times—factors that are particularly risky for drivers.

How Allergies Can Impact Driving Ability

The symptoms of spring allergies can significantly impair a driver’s ability to operate a vehicle safely. Here’s how:

Visual Impairments: Red, watery, or itchy eyes can blur vision and reduce a driver’s ability to see hazards. Frequently rubbing eyes while driving can also lead to momentary distractions.
Cognitive Impairments: Allergies can lead to cognitive impairments due to the distraction of discomfort or the side effects of antihistamines, which include drowsiness and slower reaction times.
Physical Symptoms: Severe sneezing fits can cause a driver to momentarily close their eyes or divert their attention from the road, increasing the risk of an accident.

Studies have shown that drivers suffering from severe allergy symptoms have reaction times decreased by as much as 30%, akin to having a blood alcohol content of 0.03%—just under the legal limit in New Jersey. This illustrates the potential danger and impairment associated with driving under the influence of severe allergies.

Legal Perspective on Accidents Caused by Allergies

When an auto accident occurs, determining liability involves examining whether a driver was negligently impaired at the time of the accident. In New Jersey, driving while impaired by any condition, including severe allergies, could be considered negligent if it affects the driver’s ability to safely control their vehicle.

New Jersey law requires drivers to be medically fit for driving. For those with known severe allergies, taking preventive measures or avoiding driving when experiencing significant symptoms is crucial. Failure to do so could lead to liability for any accidents caused as a result of impaired ability. For example, if a driver knows that their allergy medication causes drowsiness and still chooses to drive, this could be considered negligent behavior under New Jersey traffic laws.

If an accident occurs, the impaired driver’s condition could be examined as part of the personal injury claim process. This examination might include reviewing the driver’s medical records and prescriptions to establish a link between allergy symptoms and their impaired driving performance.

What to Do If You’re in an Accident During Allergy Season

If you find yourself in an auto accident during allergy season, it’s important to take specific steps to ensure your safety and adequately document the incident for legal purposes:

Safety First: As in any accident, check for injuries and ensure all parties are safe. Call emergency services if there are any injuries.
Document the Scene: Take photos of the accident scene, including all vehicles involved, road conditions, and any visible signs that allergies may have played a role (such as tissues or allergy medications visible in cars).
Note Symptoms: If you were experiencing allergy symptoms at the time of the accident, note these symptoms and any medications you took that day. This information can be crucial for your legal protection or claim.
Report the Accident: Report the accident to the police and your insurance company. Be factual in your report; avoid speculating about the causes of the accident.
Seek Medical Attention: Even if you feel fine, it’s important to see a healthcare provider after an accident. They can assess whether your allergy symptoms may have contributed to the incident.
Consult with a Lawyer: Contact a personal injury lawyer experienced in New Jersey auto accidents, like those at Bramnick Law. They can help you understand your legal rights and options, especially if allergy symptoms played a role in the accident.

Contact Bramnick Law Today to Schedule a Free Consultation to Discuss Your Car Accident Case

If you’ve been involved in a car accident, securing the right legal representation is crucial. At Bramnick Law, our experienced auto accident attorneys understand the physical, emotional, and financial toll an accident can take. We’re here to help you navigate the complex legal landscape and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve and that your rights are upheld.

Don’t let an auto accident upend your life. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us advocate for your rights while you focus on recovery.